The "Twilight" Saga - A Celebration of Pedophilia?
I'll admit that I enjoy making fun of all things "Twilight." I often make comments (in jest) that I know will rankle all my adult female friends who are as obsessed with Stephenie Meyer's novels (and the two movie adaptations) as the young girls at whom the series is aimed. It started out as a joke: ha ha, I'm a guy and I don't get it, ha ha. Then it morphed into simply being amused by the offended reactions I would get. In fairness to myself, I've made these jokes with friends who completely get my sense of humor and know that I am not really being condescending.
For example, yesterday morning I was making my weekly appearance on a local radio morning show, discussing the new films opening this weekend. New Moon was, of course, on that list. Knowing that the female co-host of the show (and a longtime personal friend) was a "Twilight" fan, I referred to it as "the phenomenon that has turned millions of teenage girls into raving lunatics." Her response was, "It has not!" I quickly replied with, "Yes it has," and moved on to the next thing. We all had a good laugh about it as soon as the microphones were off.
Then today I posted what I thought was a ridiculous Facebook status update, knowing that all my "Twilight"-loving friends would see it, chuckle, and make some smart-ass comment back to me. When I walked away from the computer, I started to think about what I'd written. That's when it dawned on me: That wasn't just a snarky little comment after all. It was kind of true. This realization disturbed me a bit, and also put its finger on what I think I have subconsciously resisted about the whole "Twilight" sensation thus far. Here's what I wrote:
"If Edward Cullen is hundreds of years old, and Bella is a teenager, then doesn't that make him a borderline pedophile for dating her?"
Stop and think about it for just a second. The books (and their subsequent movie adaptations) have made a big deal about the fact that the vampire Edward has been around for hundreds of years. Bella is seventeen when they meet. We therefore are left with a radically age-imbalanced relationship. Forget that Edward is several hundred years old. Reduce his age to, say, sixty. If a sixty year-old man was dating a teenager, what would you think of that? Would you think he was a pervert? Because I sure would. Would you read and cherish a novel that asked you not only to condone this relationship but also to hold it up as a thing of beauty? As far as I know, no one has ever walked around wearing a T-shirt that read "Team Humbert Humbert," and there are no fawning websites devoted to the "perfect romance" of Nabokov's "Lolita."
I know what some of you may be thinking: Edward was turned into a vampire at a young age, and so he remains that age for eternity. Perhaps that is so; nevertheless, age is ultimately about much more than physical appearance. Age is about experience and evolution. We grow old not simply by how our appearance deteriorates. It's not just about gray hair, and failing eyesight, and loss of hearing, and brittle bones. We grow old because we are literally around longer, able to go places, do things, and experience the world - and its remarkable cultural, technological, and political changes - to a greater degree.
Edward Cullen has totally done all of these things, and that makes him substantially older than Bella, in both the developmental and emotional senses. There is a scene in New Moon (and it's probably in the book too, although I wouldn't know since I didn't read it) where Edward is in English class and the teacher thinks he is not paying attention. He puts Edward on the spot, asking him to recite a monologue from "Romeo and Juliet." The vampire does it perfectly from memory. The joke of the scene is that we know Edward has been through school multiple times over the centuries. Bella, on the other hand, is here for the first time. A man who has already completed his schooling is far "older" than a girl who is still in the midst of it.
Consider as well the fact that Edward must have been romantically and/or sexually involved with other women over the course of his long undead existence. (Whether or not he admits that to Bella is another matter.) He is therefore more experienced than the virgin Bella. Edward is often shown agonizing over whether or not to "drink her blood." Taken in this line of interpretation, one could reasonably suggest that Edward is, in reality, fighting off the urge to molest this beautiful, much younger, much less worldly girl. His holding back is an acknowledgement that his deepest, strongest, most passionately held desires are wrong in the eyes of society.
So many women and girls I know refer to this saga as a "beautiful love story." They swoon over Edward and fantasize about finding a man just like him. More than once, I have heard him described as the "perfect man." Are these females in essence saying that they yearn for a man to take advantage of them, to strip them of their innocence prematurely? To exploit their naiveté? To overstep a societal/legal boundary in the name of "true love"? If Edward really is a dirty old man who wants date and possibly have his way with a teenage girl, how can he possibly be a symbol of male perfection? Personally, I think the dude is a sicko.
Now, in fairness, I'm 100% certain that Stephenie Meyer did not intend for her story to be a celebration of pedophilia. "Twilight" is obviously a metaphorical story about teen chastity and the pull between wanting to lose one's virginity and the fear of what that action will bring. There is another way to read this story, however, and the fact that it wasn't intentional does not invalidate it. When you get to the heart of things, the "Twilight" saga is, in some ways, a very creepy story about an old man's attempts to exploit a young girl for his own pleasure, and a young girl who is willing to let him do it. There's nothing "beautiful" about that.